Capture Settings
This page describes how to set and get various capture settings of connected camera device using RICOH Camera USB SDK. Note that if you set invalid value, rounded value might be set.
Contents
Supported Capture Settings
- Aperture Value
- Exposure Compensation
- ISO Sensitivity Value
- White Balance
- Shutter Speed
- Storage Settings
- Still Image Quality
- Still Image Capture Format
- Capture Method
- Exposure Program
- Hyper Operation Settings
- User Capture Settings Mode
Core Class
The core class of capture settings is:
CaptureSetting
- The
CaptureSettingclass represents various capture settings of camera devices. - Supported capture settings are provided as derived classes of the
CaptureSettingclass.
Basic Usage
All the supported capture settings have corresponding classes derived from the CaptureSetting class. This section shows you how to use manage individual capture settings using the classes. You can also manage multiple capture settings at the same time. Code examples in this section show how to manage aperture value but you can manage other settings in similar ways.
Get Individual Capture Settings
Follow the steps below to get current value of specified capture setting.
- Generate an object of the class corresponding to the capture setting you want
- Use the
GetCaptureSettingsmethod with the object.
The following example shows how to get current aperture value using FNumber object
FNumber fNumber = new FNumber();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { fNumber });
Console.WriteLine("Current Value: {0}", fNumber.ToString());
List Available Setting Values
Follow the steps below to get a list of available values for individual capture settings.
- Generate an object of the class corresponding to the capture setting you want
- Use the
GetCaptureSettingsmethod with the object - Use the
AvailableSettingsproperty of the object
The following example shows how to get a list of available aperture values using FNumber object.
FNumber fNumber = new FNumber();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { fNumber });
List<CaptureSetting> availableFNumberSettings = fNumber.AvailableSettings;
for (var i = 0; i < availableFNumberSettings.Count; i++)
{
Console.WriteLine("Available Setting: {0}",
availableFNumberSettings[i].ToString());
}
Set Individual Capture Setting
Follow the steps below to set value of specified capture setting.
- Select a class and its field corresponding to the value you want to set
- Use the
SetCaptureSettingsmethod with the field
The following example shows how to set the aperture value to 5.6 using FNumber object.
FNumber fNumber = FNumber.F5_6;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { fNumber });
Get Multiple Capture Settings
The following example shows how to get shutter speed and exposure compensation value at the same time.
ShutterSpeed shutterSpeed = new ShutterSpeed();
ExposureCompensation exposureCompensation = new ExposureCompensation();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
shutterSpeed, exposureCompensation });
Set Multiple Capture Settings
The following example shows how to set shutter speed and exposure compensation value at the same time.
ShutterSpeed shutterSpeed = ShutterSpeed.SS1_10;
ExposureCompensation exposureCompensation = ExposureCompensation.EC2_0;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
shutterSpeed, exposureCompensation });
Aperture Value
Use the FNumber class to set and get aperture values.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current aperture value using FNumber object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the FNumber class to get a list of available aperture values.
FNumber fNumber = new FNumber();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { fNumber });
List<CaptureSetting> availableFNumberSettings = fNumber.AvailableSettings;
// The list above might contain the following values.
// F4.0 (F4_0), F4.5 (F4_5), F5.0 (F5_0)
Available setting values vary depending on conditions such as lens and focal length of the camera.
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to set aperture value to 5.6 using FNumber object.
FNumber fNumber = FNumber.F5_6;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { fNumber });
Exposure Compensation
Use the ExposureCompensation class to set and get exposure compensation values.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current exposure compensation value using ExposureCompensation object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the ExposureCompensation class to get a list of available exposure compensation values.
ExposureCompensation exposureCompensation = new ExposureCompensation();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
exposureCompensation });
List<CaptureSetting> availableExposureCompensationSettings =
exposureCompensation.AvailableSettings;
// The list above might contain the following values in case you set EV step to 1/3.
// -5EV (ECNegative5_0), -4.7EV (ECNegative4_7), -4.3EV (ECNegative4_3),
// ...
// -1EV (ECNegative1_0), -0.7EV (ECNegative0_7), -0.3EV (ECNegative0_3),
// 0 (EC0_0),
// +0.3EV (EC0_3), +0.7EV (EC0_7), +1EV (EC1_0),
// ...
// +4.3EV (EC4_3), +4.7EV (EC4_7), +5EV (EC5_0),
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to set exposure compensation to +0.3EV using ExposureCompensation object.
ExposureCompensation exposureCompensation = ExposureCompensation.EC0_3;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
exposureCompensation });
ISO Sensitivity Value
Use the ISO class to set and get ISO sensitivity values.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current ISO sensitivity value using ISO object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the ISO class to get a list of available ISO sensitivity values.
ISO iso = new ISO();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { iso });
List<CaptureSetting> availableISOSettings = iso.AvailableSettings;
// The list above might contain the following values in case you set program automatic exposure mode.
// automatic ISO setting (Auto),
// 100 (ISO100), 200 (ISO200), ... 102400 (ISO102400), 204800 (ISO204800)
Available setting values vary depending on conditions such as exposure mode of the camera.
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to set ISO sensitivity value to ISO400 using ISO object.
ISO iso = ISO.ISO400;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { iso });
White Balance
Use the WhiteBalance class to set and get white balance values.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current white balance value using WhiteBalance object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the WhiteBalance class to get a list of available white balance values.
WhiteBalance whiteBalance = new WhiteBalance();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { whiteBalance });
List<CaptureSetting> availableWhiteBalanceSettings =
whiteBalance.AvailableSettings;
// The list above might contain the following values.
// Auto White Balance (Auto), Daylight (Daylight), Cloudy (Cloud),
// ...
// Manual White Balance Setting 1 (Manual),
// Manual White Balance Setting 2 (Manual2),
// Manual White Balance Setting 3 (Manual3)
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to set white balance to daylight using WhiteBalance object.
WhiteBalance whiteBalance = WhiteBalance.Daylight;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { whiteBalance });
Shutter Speed
Use the ShutterSpeed class to set and get shutter speed values.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current shutter speed value using ShutterSpeed object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the ShutterSpeed class to get a list of available shutter speed values.
ShutterSpeed shutterSpeed = new ShutterSpeed();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { shutterSpeed });
List<CaptureSetting> availableShutterSpeedSettings =
shutterSpeed.AvailableSettings;
// The list above might contain the following values
// in case you set shutter priority automatic exposure mode and set EV step to 1/3.
// 1/8000 (SS1_8000), 1/6400 (SS1_6400), ...
// 0.3" (SS3_10), 0.4" (SS4_10), ...
// 1" (SS1), 1.3" (SS13_10), ...
// 25" (SS25), 30" (SS30)
Available setting values vary depending on conditions such as exposure mode of the camera.
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to set shutter speed to 1/80 using ShutterSpeed object.
ShutterSpeed shutterSpeed = ShutterSpeed.SS1_80;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { shutterSpeed });
Storage Settings
Use the StorageWriting class to set and get storage settings. There are only 2 available values: to save and not to save shooting results.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current storage setting value using StorageWriting object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the StorageWriting class to get a list of available storage setting values.
If you want to obtain a bool object from the acquired StorageWriting, use the Get method of StorageWritingValue, which stores the actual value in the StorageWriting object.
// save(true), not save(false)
StorageWriting storageWriting = new StorageWriting();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { storageWriting });
List<CaptureSetting> availableStorageWritingSettings =
storageWriting.AvailableSettings;
StorageWritingValue storageWritingValue =
(StorageWritingValue)storageWriting.Value;
bool isStorageWriting = storageWritingValue.Get();
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to disable the saving option using StorageWriting object.
StorageWriting storageWriting = new StorageWriting(false);
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { storageWriting });
Still Image Quality
Use the StillImageQuality class to set and get still image quality values.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current still image quality value using StillImageQuality object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the StillImageQuality class to get a list of available still image quality values.
StillImageQuality stillImageQuality = new StillImageQuality();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { stillImageQuality });
List<CaptureSetting> availableStillImageQualitySettings =
stillImageQuality.AvailableSettings;
// The list above might contain the following values
// Large Image Size, Best Image Quality (LargeBest),
// Large Image Size, Better Image Quality (LargeBetter),
// Large Image Size, Good Image Quality (LargeGood),
// ...
// Extra Small Image Size, Good Image Quality (ExtraSmallGood)
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to set still image quality value to LargeBest using StillImageQuality object.
StillImageQuality stillImageQuality = StillImageQuality.LargeBest;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { stillImageQuality });
Still Image Capture Format
Use the StillImageCaptureFormat class to set and get still image capture format values.
Get the Current Value & List Available Values
The following example shows how to get current still image capture format value using StillImageCaptureFormat object. Use the AvailableSettings property of the StillImageCaptureFormat class to get a list of available still image capture format values.
StillImageCaptureFormat stillImageCaptureFormat = new StillImageCaptureFormat();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
stillImageCaptureFormat });
List<CaptureSetting> availableStillImageCaptureFormatSettings =
stillImageCaptureFormat.AvailableSettings;
// The list above might contain the following values
// JPEG, PEF, DNG , PEF and JPEG, ...
Set Value
The following example demonstrates how to set still image capture format value to PEF using StillImageCaptureFormat object.
StillImageCaptureFormat stillImageCaptureFormat = StillImageCaptureFormat.PEF;
cameraDevice.SetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
stillImageCaptureFormat });
Capture Method
Use the CaptureMethod class to get capture method values.
Capture method get only.
Get the Current Value
The following example shows how to get current capture method value using CaptureMethod object.
CaptureMethod captureMethod = new CaptureMethod();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { captureMethod });
// Still Image, Movie
Exposure Program
Use the ExposureProgram class to get exposure program values.
Exposure program get only.
Get the Current Value
The following example shows how to get current exposure program value using ExposureProgram object.
ExposureProgram exposureProgram = new ExposureProgram();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() { exposureProgram });
// The list above might contain the following values
// Auto, Program, ShutterSpeedPriority, ...
Hyper Operation Settings
Use the HyperOperationEnable class to get hyper operation settings values.
Hyper operation settings get only.
There are only 2 available values: enable and disable.
Get the Current Value
The following example shows how to get current hyper operation settings value using HyperOperationEnable object.
If you want to obtain a bool object from the acquired HyperOperationEnable, use the Get method of HyperOperationEnableValue, which stores the actual value in the HyperOperationEnable object.
HyperOperationEnable hyperOperationEnable
= new HyperOperationEnable();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
hyperOperationEnable });
HyperOperationEnableValue hyperOperationEnableValue =
(HyperOperationEnableValue)hyperOperationEnable.Value;
bool isHyperOperationEnableValue = hyperOperationEnableValue.Get();
// enable(true), disable(false)
User Capture Settings Mode
Use the UserCaptureSettingsMode class to get user capture settings mode values.
User capture settings mode get only.
Get the Current Value
The following example shows how to get current user capture settings mode value using UserCaptureSettingsMode object.
UserCaptureSettingsMode userCaptureSettingsMode = new UserCaptureSettingsMode();
cameraDevice.GetCaptureSettings(new List<CaptureSetting>() {
userCaptureSettingsMode });
// The list above might contain the following values
// Unknown, None, User, User2, User3, ...